Use hexadecimal to inspect bit patterns more compactly. Keeping groups aligned makes it easier to compare bytes or identify changed positions. A change in one hex digit corresponds to a change within its four-bit group, rather than a change in an unrelated decimal grouping.
The calculator does not assign a signed interpretation. A bit pattern such as 11111111 can represent the unsigned integer 255, or a different value under a signed encoding such as eight-bit two’s complement. This page’s ordinary base conversion gives the unsigned positional value rather than deciding the encoding for you.
Byte order is another separate matter. A whole integer’s base conversion does not establish how bytes are arranged in a file or memory representation. If a protocol uses little-endian order, that convention must be handled separately from the digit conversion.