Stair Calculator

Form

Results

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What is Stair?

Estimate a straight stair’s riser and tread counts from the floor height and proposed dimensions.

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How to Use This Calculator

  1. Enter or select Floor to Floor Height, Riser Height (Step Height), Tread Depth (Step Width), Stair Width.
  2. Check the unit beside each measurement. For a percentage or rate, use the scale and time period stated in the form.
  3. Choose Calculate, then compare the output with the formula and example below. If you change a value or option, calculate again to update the result.
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Formula Used

Riser count ≈ total rise/proposed riser height; actual riser = total rise/integer count
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Variables Explained

InputWhat it means
Floor to Floor HeightVertical body or object measurement. Select its actual unit before calculating.
Riser Height (Step Height)Vertical body or object measurement. Select its actual unit before calculating.
Tread Depth (Step Width)The crosswise measurement, perpendicular to the length.
Stair WidthThe crosswise measurement, perpendicular to the length.
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Worked Example

A 2.8 m rise with 16 equal risers gives a riser height of 175 mm.

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Why Use This Calculator?

Use the result to put measurements on a common basis before comparing them or estimating quantities. The original measurement precision still limits the precision of the answer.

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Common Mistakes

    • Riser count and tread count can differ. Final dimensions must satisfy the applicable building rules.
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Frequently Asked Questions

When should I round a measurement?

Carry the measured values and conversion factors through the calculation first. Round the final result to a precision justified by the original measurements.

Why can a supplier’s quantity differ?

Measurement conventions, nominal sizes, density assumptions and purchase rounding can change a practical quantity. Compare the units and assumptions before comparing the numbers.

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Sources & References